| ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰ | ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠶᠡ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠱᠠᠩᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ | ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ | ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠡᠩᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠭᠤᠶᠣ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠥᠷᠢ᠂ ᠡᠪᠦᠭᠡᠨ | ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ ᠤᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤᠬᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠣᠷᠯᠣᠩ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ︵ᠤᠯᠤᠰ︶ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ | ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠣᠩᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠥᠯᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠩᠬᠤᠢ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠢ | ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ︵ᠪᠠᠰᠠ︶ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠩ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠲᠣᠩ ᠬᠡᠢᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠯᠢ ᠲᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ 2023 | ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠯᠣᠩ᠂ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ | ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠥᠯᠭᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠰᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ︶ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠮ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠵᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠡᠩᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠣᠲᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ 1654 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠶᠢ 10 ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 1431 ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ 6 | ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠶ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ | ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠳᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠲᠡᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | | | | | | |